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Technical Affairs has seen a large increase in the
number of requests for information on the latex content of our products and packages.
Latex sensitization has become a serious issue for our customers because an increasing
number of people are experiencing reactions, some severe, to natural proteins in latex.
Only latex from natural sources is of concern.
One area of concern to this latex allergy are the
bag-in-box soaps, which contain a latex nozzle. The latex nozzle on our bag-in-box soaps
is synthetic latex (polyisoprene), it is not natural rubber latex or dry natural rubber.
So, rest assured that our bag-in-box soaps are not a latex allergy concern.
The following Q & A was taken from: Special
Bulletin: Latex Allergy American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology and may help
you and your customers understand this issue.
Q. What is latex allergy?
A.
Latex allergy, or hypersensitivity, occurs when the body's immune system reacts to
proteins found in natural rubber latex. The immune system launches a "defense"
that can cause a host of unpleasant, and in some cases, life threatening symptoms. It is
the same type of generalized allergic reaction seen when individuals who are allergic to
bee venom receive a bee sting.
Q. How common is latex
allergy?
A.
It is difficult to say how widespread the problem of latex allergy may be. Approximately
1,000 cases of allergic or anaphylactic reactions to latex-containing medical products
have been reported to the FDA since 1988. It is assumed that many other cases go
unreported. In one 1994 study, six percent of volunteer blood donors were found to have
increased levels of anti-latex IgE antibodies, although many of the volunteers did not
show symptoms of latex allergy. Other research suggests that more than 100,000 health care
workers may be at risk for developing latex allergy.
Q. What
is natural rubber latex?
A.
Natural rubber latex is a processed plant product derived from the tree
hevea braziliensis in Africa and Southeast Asia. Natural rubber latex should not be
confused with butyl or petroleum-based synthetic rubbers.
Synthetic products, including latex house paints,
have not been shown to pose any hazard to latex-sensitive individuals.
Q. How can latex allergy be
prevented?
A.
All products and medical devices that come in contact with
individuals at risk should be reviewed for possible latex content. A label of
"hypoallergenic" does not mean that a product is latex free. In general, only
low allergen, preferably non-powdered gloves should be used. The powders
that are used in some latex gloves can absorb latex
proteins and carry them into the air where they may be inhaled by latex-sensitive
individuals.
Q. Why is the incidence of
latex allergy Increasing?
A.
The introduction of Universal Precautions in health care settings, including the
widespread use of latex gloves to prevent the spread of AIDS and Hepatitis B, is believed
to be the primary cause of increased prevalence to latex allergy. Also there is greater
awareness and reporting of latex allergy than in the past.
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